Complete Guides
Company & News
Shipping to College
College Storage for Parents
College Move-In & Move-Out
College Packing List
Dorm Storage & Organization
College Summer Storage
Dorm Room Essentials
Sports
Personal
Lifestyle
College Life
Health and Wellness
Entreprenership
Food
Business
Moving Truck Fuel Calculator: Estimate Gas Costs for Your College Move

Planning a college move with a rental truck? You’re probably wondering how much you’ll spend on gas. With current fuel prices averaging $3.50 per gallon and rental trucks getting just 6-12 miles per gallon, fuel costs can quickly add up to hundreds of dollars for long-distance moves.
Bottom line: A typical college move from Boston to Los Angeles will cost around $1,275 in fuel alone, while shorter moves like New York to Atlanta run about $380 in gas costs.
Whether you’re moving into your first dorm or transferring schools across the country, understanding fuel costs helps you budget accurately and avoid sticker shock at the pump. Let’s break down everything you need to know about calculating and minimizing your moving truck fuel expenses.
Popular college moving routes and fuel costs
Here are real fuel cost estimates for common college moving routes, calculated using 8 MPG average and current gas prices of $3.50 per gallon:
Boston, MA to Los Angeles, CA
Miles: 2,900
Estimated Fuel Cost: $1,275
Denver, CO to Orlando, FL
Miles: 1,840
Estimated Fuel Cost: $805
Oakland, CA to Austin, TX
Miles: 1,740
Estimated Fuel Cost: $760
Minneapolis, MN to Phoenix, AZ
Miles: 1,640
Estimated Fuel Cost: $718
Portland, OR to Phoenix, AZ
Miles: 1,300
Estimated Fuel Cost: $569
San Diego, CA to Portland, OR
Miles: 1,080
Estimated Fuel Cost: $473
New York, NY to Atlanta, GA
Miles: 870
Estimated Fuel Cost: $381
Denver, CO to Dallas, TX
Miles: 800
Estimated Fuel Cost: $350
These estimates give you a baseline, but your actual costs might vary based on several factors we’ll cover next. Before committing to a truck rental, it’s worth using a cost of living calculator to compare city costs for your destination to ensure you’re budgeting for all aspects of your move.
Pro tip: If you’re moving between colleges in the same region, consider whether the fuel costs justify renting a truck versus using a service like Storage Scholars that includes transportation and eliminates the stress of driving a large truck yourself.
Factors that affect your actual fuel costs
Your real-world fuel expenses depend on more than just distance. Here are the key variables that can increase or decrease what you pay at the pump:
Vehicle specifications matter most. While our calculator uses 8 MPG as an average, rental trucks range from 6 MPG for large diesel trucks to 12 MPG for smaller gas models. On a cross-country move, this difference can mean spending $200-400 more than expected.
Weight significantly impacts fuel economy. That extra mini-fridge, textbook collection, and dorm furniture add up. Heavier loads force the engine to work harder, reducing your miles per gallon. Consider donating items you don’t really need before loading up.
Your driving habits make a difference. Driving 75 mph instead of 65 mph can reduce fuel efficiency by 15-20%. Since you’re not used to driving a large truck, maintaining steady speeds and avoiding aggressive acceleration helps both safety and your wallet.

MPG breakdown by truck company and size
Different rental companies offer varying fuel efficiency across their fleet. Here’s what to expect from each major provider:
U-Haul trucks generally offer the best fuel economy for smaller moves. Their 10-foot trucks can achieve up to 12 MPG with unleaded gas, while larger 20-foot models drop to around 10 MPG. When comparing options, check out what to expect for U-Haul rates on long-distance moves to understand the full pricing picture.
Budget trucks typically range from 6-10 MPG across all sizes. Their 24-foot trucks require diesel fuel, which costs more per gallon but sometimes offers better efficiency for heavy loads.
Penske trucks provide consistent performance, with smaller 12-16 foot models reaching up to 12 MPG on unleaded gas. Their larger 22-26 foot trucks use diesel and average around 10 MPG.
Smart strategy: If you’re moving a typical dorm room setup, a smaller truck with better MPG often costs less overall than a larger truck, even if you need to make two trips.
How to calculate fuel costs manually
Want to estimate costs for your specific move? Use this simple formula that takes into account your exact route and truck choice:
Miles ÷ MPG × Gas Price = Total Fuel Cost
Let’s walk through a real example. Say you’re moving 850 miles from your home to college in a U-Haul truck that gets 10 MPG, and gas averages $3.50 per gallon:
850 miles ÷ 10 MPG = 85 gallons needed85 gallons × $3.50 = $297.50 total fuel cost
This formula helps you compare different truck sizes and companies before booking. Remember to factor in the return trip if you’re doing a one-way rental, as you’ll need to account for driving back home.
For the most accurate estimates, check current gas prices along your route using apps like GasBuddy, since prices can vary significantly between states.

Moving to college is expensive enough without surprise costs at the gas pump. While rental trucks offer flexibility for DIY moves, the fuel expenses can quickly add up, especially for long-distance relocations. By understanding the factors that affect fuel consumption and planning accordingly, you can budget more accurately and potentially save money through smarter driving habits and truck selection.
For many college students and families, services like Storage Scholars that handle the driving and include fuel costs in their pricing often provide better value than DIY truck rentals, especially when you factor in the time, stress, and hidden costs of doing it yourself. With door-to-door service across 73+ college campuses and over 40,000 moves completed, Storage Scholars eliminates the guesswork around fuel costs while providing secure, climate-controlled storage tailored specifically for college students’ needs. If you’re considering alternatives, you might want to explore how PODS costs compare to U-Pack for a comprehensive view of your moving options.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the average MPG for rental moving trucks?
Rental moving trucks typically get between 6-12 miles per gallon, with an average of 8 MPG. Smaller 10-foot trucks can achieve up to 12 MPG with unleaded gas, while larger 20-26 foot trucks average around 6-10 MPG and often require diesel fuel. U-Haul trucks generally offer the best fuel economy, while Budget and Penske trucks provide consistent performance across their fleets.
How do you calculate fuel costs for a moving truck?
Use this simple formula: Miles ÷ MPG × Gas Price = Total Fuel Cost. For example, if you're driving 850 miles in a truck that gets 10 MPG with gas at $3.50 per gallon: 850 ÷ 10 = 85 gallons needed, then 85 × $3.50 = $297.50 total fuel cost. Remember to factor in the return trip for one-way rentals and check current gas prices along your route.
How much does it cost in fuel to drive a moving truck cross-country?
Cross-country moves typically cost $1,000-$1,300 in fuel alone. For example, a move from Boston to Los Angeles (2,900 miles) costs approximately $1,275 in gas, while shorter long-distance moves like New York to Atlanta (870 miles) run about $381. These estimates are based on 8 MPG average and current gas prices of $3.50 per gallon.
What factors affect moving truck fuel consumption the most?
The biggest factors are truck size and weight load. Heavier loads force the engine to work harder, reducing MPG significantly. Your driving habits also matter - driving 75 mph instead of 65 mph can reduce fuel efficiency by 15-20%. Other factors include truck maintenance, tire pressure, weather conditions, and terrain. Choosing a smaller truck with better MPG often costs less overall than a larger truck, even if you need multiple trips.
Set a reminder to sign up for storage!
We’ll remind you to sign up when it gets closer to your winter and summer break!
This article is part of our College Move-In & Move-Out guide
You Might Also Like...
Other Articles
Want to hear from us about exclusive discounts and promotions?
Drop your email and we'll keep you up to date!

